Upper Mustang Tiji Festival in Lo Manthang – 01, 02 & 03 June 2027
Known as "The Last Forbidden Kingdom," Upper Mustang is Himalaya's Awadhi region which maintains virgin Tibetan culture along with desert sceneries and ancient monasteries. Having been closed to foreign tourists until 1992, Mustang is one of the most understudied and culturally rich areas in Nepal. The stunning beauty of these treks is best experienced during the Tiji Festival – a spectacular Buddhist fiesta held in Lo Manthang – which embodies the magnificence of masked dances, sculptures, and the metaphysical acts of benevolent exorcism. The Tiji Festival centers around a legend in which Tiji, a god-like character, defeated evil demons from Mustang, also known as “the land of the gods.” Every May, the festival provides a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to experience the culture and religion of Tibetan Buddhism through colorful celebrations, dance, and other time-honored customs.
Tiji or Tenchi stems from the Tibetan Buddhist ‘Tempa Chhirim’ that translates to a world peace prayer. Tiji is celebrated by monks from Chhyode Gumba monastery who perform the Tsa Chham (day one), Nga Chham (day two), and Rha Chham (final day) dances over a three-day period to enact a mythological fight and end the festival with a ceremonial expulsion of evil. The festival, taking place from 01, 02 & 03 June 2027, is presided over by Abbot Khempo Tashi Tenjin Rinpoche and involves nearly 35 monks from Lo-Manthang, Nenyol, and Chhoser. Local villagers from all over Mustang participate, reinforcing the region’s deep cultural ties and communal spirit.
Himalayan Dream Team Treks and Tours runs the special trek for Upper Mustang during the Tiji Festival so that travelers can marvel at the walled city of Lo Manthang, ancient palaces, stunning trans-Himalayan landscapes, and the breathtaking event itself. The adventure starts from Kagbeni and ascends as high as 4,200m. This journey blends adventure with cultural immersion. With experienced guides in place, one can fully enjoy the magic of Mustang, one of the most mystical and sacred regions in the world, while indulging in one of the most splendid family festivals of the Himalayas.
Tiji Festival - 01, 02 & 03 June - 2027 Trek Highlights
- Witness the Tiji Festival in Lo Manthang, a vibrant three-day Tibetan Buddhist celebration.
- Experience masked dances and sacred rituals, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.
- Trek through the forbidden kingdom of Upper Mustang, rich in Tibetan culture and history.
- Explore Lo Manthang’s ancient palaces, monasteries, and hidden caves.
- Enjoy a scenic flight to Jomsom, the gateway to Mustang, with breathtaking Himalayan views.
- Walk freely in the rain-shadow region, where monsoon rains rarely reach.
- Visit Muktinath, a sacred pilgrimage site for both Hindus and Buddhists.
- Drive through the world’s deepest gorge, Kali Gandaki, with stunning landscapes.
- Taste Mustang’s organic apples and locally brewed apple brandy.
- Immerse in authentic Tibetan culture, meeting locals who preserve centuries-old traditions.
Mustang Tiji Festival Trek 2027 – Short Itinerary
| Day | Activity | Accommodation | Meals | Highest Altitude |
|---|
| Day 1 | Arrival in Kathmandu and welcome dinner | Hotel | Dinner | 1335 m |
| Day 2 | Sightseeing in Kathmandu & trek preparation | Hotel | Breakfast | 1335 m |
| Day 3 | Fly to Pokhara | Hotel | Breakfast | 822 m |
| Day 4 | Fly to Jomsom & drive to Kagbeni | Lodge | B/L/D | 2804 m |
| Day 5 | Trek to Chele | Lodge | B/L/D | 3070 m |
| Day 6 | Trek to Ghiling via Ranchung Cave Monastery | Lodge | B/L/D | 3570 m |
| Day 7 | Trek to Drakmar | Lodge | B/L/D | 3450 m |
| Day 8 | Trek to Lo-Manthang – Tiji Festival Begins | Lodge | B/L/D | 3840 m |
| Day 9 | Tiji Festival at Lo-Manthang | Lodge | B/L/D | 3840 m |
| Day10 | Tiji Festival at Lo-Manthang | Lodge | B/L/D | 3840 m |
| Day11 | Trek to Tsarang | Lodge | B/L/D | 3560 m |
| Day12 | Trek to Syangmochen | Lodge | B/L/D | 3500 m |
| Day13 | Trek to Chhusang and drive to Jomsom | Lodge | B/L/D | 2743 m |
| Day14 | Fly to Pokhara | Hotel | Breakfast | 820 m |
| Day15 | Fly back to Kathmandu | Hotel | Breakfast | 1335 m |
| Day16 | Transfer to international airport for departure | – | Breakfast | – |
About the Tiji Festival in Upper Mustang
The Tiji Festival in Upper Mustang is one of the most important Buddhist festivals in Nepal and a major cultural highlight of the hidden kingdom of Lo Manthang. Locally known as “Tenchi,” which means “prayer for world peace and the welfare of all humanity,” the festival represents the victory of good over evil through ancient Tibetan Buddhist rituals, sacred mask dances, and traditional prayers.
According to historical records, the Tiji Festival began in the 14th century after King Samdup Rabten of Lo Manthang invited the respected Buddhist scholar and Shakya Trizin, Ngawang Kunga Sonam, to Mustang to remove negative energies and protect the region from evil forces. During this spiritual purification, monks stayed at the historic Chhode Monastery for three days performing the powerful Vajrakila rituals introduced by Guru Rinpoche (Padmasambhava), the great tantric master of the 8th century.
Today, the monks of Chhode Monastery continue this centuries-old tradition every year in Lo Manthang. The three-day Tiji Festival features colorful mask dances, Buddhist chanting, traditional music, and symbolic performances that tell the story of the battle between good and evil. The festival is deeply connected to the spiritual beliefs and cultural identity of the people of Mustang.
The Upper Mustang Tiji Festival usually takes place in May according to the Tibetan lunar calendar, attracting travelers from around the world who want to experience authentic Tibetan culture in Nepal. Before the festival begins, monks prepare special ritual items and colorful Torma (sacred butter and flour sculptures) used during the ceremonies.
For the local communities of Mustang, especially the seven ancient villages of the region, Tiji is more than a festival — it is a sacred prayer for peace, protection, prosperity, and harmony. Without Tiji, many locals feel they would lose an important part of their culture, religion, and identity.
At Himalayan Dream Team, we offer carefully designed Upper Mustang Tiji Festival Tours and Jeep Tours, allowing travelers to experience this rare Himalayan festival with expert local guidance, cultural insight, and comfortable travel arrangements.
Upper Mustang Permit Fees and Duration
According to the latest Upper Mustang permit rules introduced from 2026, travelers can now obtain the Upper Mustang Restricted Area Permit (RAP) based on the exact number of travel days required. The permit fee is USD 50 per person per day, offering much more flexibility for both trekkers and jeep tour travelers.
Previously, the Upper Mustang permit had a compulsory minimum fee of USD 500 for 10 days, regardless of the actual duration of the trip. Under the new regulation, visitors can now apply for permits for shorter or longer durations such as 2 days, 4 days, or more depending on their itinerary.
If travelers stay longer than the approved permit duration, an additional USD 50 per day must be paid before the permit expires. Another important update is that individual restricted area permits for Upper Mustang are now also available, making the region more accessible for solo travelers.
At Himalayan Dream Team, we assist with all Upper Mustang permit arrangements and help customize the best Upper Mustang Trek or Jeep Tour itinerary according to your schedule and travel preferences.
Upper Mustang Tiji Festival Trek: 2027 Pricing (Based on Group Size)
Guaranteed Departure Date
May 24 (Monday) – June 08 (Tuesday), 2027
Join us for this unforgettable journey to experience the vibrant Tiji Festival in the mystical land of Upper Mustang.