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Dashain Festival In Nepal 2025/2026
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Dashain Festival In Nepal 2025/2026

Published On : 9th Feb, 2025 By Himalayan Dream Team

Dashain Festival In Nepal 2025/2026

Nepal is a diverse country, home to nearly 142 ethnic groups, each with its own unique traditions, festivals, and way of life. Among the most significant cultural celebrations is the Dashain Festival, a vibrant and widely celebrated event across the country. This major festival, deeply rooted in Hindu mythology, symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and brings people of all backgrounds together. Every Nepali celebrates Dashain with immense enthusiasm, reuniting with family members, performing rituals, and preparing traditional Nepalese dishes. The streets of Nepal buzz with excitement as the nation embraces this time of joy and togetherness, marking it as a key cultural highlight for travelers to experience.

The Dashain Festival varies in dates each year, based on the lunar calendar. In 2025, the festival begins on September 22nd and concludes on October 6th , according to the Nepali Calendar 2082, which falls between the 5th and 19th of Ashwin. During this period, households across Nepal engage in rituals, including worshipping the goddess Durga for blessings and prosperity. For travelers visiting during Dashain, the festival offers a unique opportunity to witness Nepal’s cultural heritage firsthand, with vibrant fairs, kite flying, and animal sacrifices being some of the most notable activities. At Himalayan Dream Team Treks and Tours Pvt. Ltd., we offer tailored tours that allow visitors to immerse themselves in this festival, ensuring an authentic cultural experience in the heart of Nepal.

Why is the Dashain Festival Celebrated?

Every festival in Nepal carries a deep historical or mythological significance, and the Dashain Festival is no exception. It is rooted in ancient Hindu tales, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. One such story revolves around a fierce battle between goddess Durga and the demon Mahisasur, a war that lasted for nine days. On the tenth day, Durga emerged victorious by slaying the demon, a victory celebrated as Vijaya Dashami, marking the festival’s essence. This legend serves as a reminder of the power of righteousness and is commemorated with rituals and ceremonies across the country.

Another popular story behind Dashain’s origin comes from the epic Ramayana, where Lord Ram fought against the demon king Ravan to rescue Mother Sita. After a long, grueling battle, Lord Ram defeated Ravan, restoring peace and goodness. This victory is also celebrated in the form of Dashain. Beyond the mythical significance, the festival emphasizes unity among family members, joy, and togetherness. Dashain teaches us the value of kindness and the ultimate victory of good over evil, making it one of Nepal’s most cherished celebrations.

How Do People Celebrate Dashain for Ten Days?

The Dashain Festival is celebrated over ten days, with each day holding unique significance and rituals. The first day, known as Ghatasthapana, marks the beginning of the festival by cleaning the prayer room and decorating the statue of Goddess Durga. Families sow barley seeds in a clay pot, which germinate into grass called "Jamara," used in rituals on the final day. As the festival progresses, on the seventh day, Phulpati, people travel to their hometowns to gather with their families. Flowers, leaves, and fruits are offered to Goddess Durga as per tradition, and special rituals take place at Hanuman Dhoka in Kathmandu.

The eighth and ninth days, Maha Ashtami and Nawami, are dedicated to Goddess Kali, where animal sacrifices are performed, and special prayers are offered. The tenth day, Vijaya Dashami, is the most important day when elders apply tika (a mixture of rice, curd, and red powder) on the foreheads of younger family members as a blessing. Families also distribute "Jamara" and exchange gifts, reinforcing the sense of unity and love. Throughout the festival, people also enjoy activities like flying kites, playing cards, and swinging on the traditional Linge Ping, making Dashain a joyous and grand celebration for all.

Why is Dashain Such a Grand Festival for Nepalese People?

The Dashain Festival holds immense cultural and emotional significance for Nepalese people. It is a time when families come together under one roof, creating a sense of unity and harmony. The clear skies, children in new clothes, and the sound of family laughter fill the air during this festival, as people return from faraway places to celebrate with their loved ones. Dashain is also a time for family reunions, as relatives travel long distances to spend quality time with each other, making it a much-awaited event every year.

Beyond the emotional connection, Dashain is a time for renewal. Families clean their homes, buy new clothes, and prepare delicious feasts, symbolizing new beginnings and prosperity. Schools and colleges are closed during this time, allowing everyone to fully immerse themselves in the celebrations. The joy of receiving blessings from elders, playing cards with friends, and flying kites adds to the festive spirit. In short, Dashain is more than just a festival; it’s a celebration of life, family, and the victory of good over evil, enjoyed by everyone, regardless of age or background.

Cultural Significance of Dashain

The Dashain Festival holds deep cultural and religious importance in Nepal, symbolizing the reunion and togetherness of families and communities. Celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country, Dashain is not just about religious rituals; it is a time for family bonding, where people return to their hometowns to reunite with loved ones. The festival is marked by various customs such as receiving tika and Jamara from elders as a symbol of blessings and prosperity. The cultural significance extends beyond just rituals, as it fosters a sense of unity, harmony, and collective joy among people, reinforcing family ties and social connections.

In addition to the religious ceremonies, Dashain is known for its fun-filled activities, making it one of the most exciting times of the year. Flying kites, building bamboo swings (Linge Ping), playing cards, and shopping for new clothes are some of the highlights that add to the festival’s festive spirit. Children eagerly anticipate the holiday as schools and colleges close, giving families uninterrupted time together. Dashain is a celebration of life, joy, and renewal, where tradition meets entertainment, creating cherished memories for Nepalese people across generations.

Dashain Festival 2025, 2026, and 2027 in Nepal

Dashain Festival is a popular holiday among both Hindus and Buddhists in Nepal.

Year Date Day Holiday
2025 29 Sep Mon Fulpati
2025 30 Sep Tue Maha Ashtami
2025 1 Oct Wed Maha Navami
2025 2 Oct Thu Vijaya Dashami
2025 3 Oct Fri Ekadashi
2025 4 Oct Sat Dwadashi
2026 17 Oct Sat Fulpati
2026 18 Oct Sun Maha Ashtami
2026 19 Oct Mon Maha Navami
2026 20 Oct Tue Vijaya Dashami
2026 22 Oct Thu Ekadashi
2026 23 Oct Fri Dwadashi
2027 6 Oct Wed Fulpati
2027 7 Oct Thu Maha Ashtami
2027 8 Oct Fri Maha Navami
2027 9 Oct Sat Vijaya Dashami
2027 11 Oct Mon Ekadashi
2027 12 Oct Tue Dwadashi

Previous Year Dashain Dates 2022,2023 and 2024

Year Date Day Holiday
2022 2 Oct Sun Fulpati
2022 3 Oct Mon Maha Ashtami
2022 4 Oct Tue Maha Navami
2022 5 Oct Wed Vijaya Dashami
2022 6 Oct Thu Ekadashi
2022 7 Oct Fri Dwadashi
2023 21 Oct Sat Fulpati
2023 22 Oct Sun Maha Ashtami
2023 23 Oct Mon Maha Navami
2023 24 Oct Tue Vijaya Dashami
2023 25 Oct Wed Ekadashi
2023 26 Oct Thu Dwadashi
2024 10 Oct Thu Fulpati
2024 11 Oct Fri Maha Ashtami
2024 12 Oct Sat Maha Navami
2024 13 Oct Sun Vijaya Dashami
2024 14 Oct Mon Ekadashi
2024 15 Oct Tue Dwadashi

Official Calendar Dates For Dashain 2024/2081.

Top 10 Activities Done During Dashain in Nepal

  • Receiving Tika and Jamara: One of the most important traditions during Dashain is receiving tika (a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion) and Jamara (barley grass) from elders as a blessing for good health and prosperity.

  • Family Reunions: Dashain is the time when families come together, with many people traveling from cities or abroad to their hometowns to reunite with their relatives and celebrate the festival.

  • Animal Sacrifice: On Maha Ashtami and Nawami, the eighth and ninth days of Dashain, animals like goats, buffalos, and ducks are sacrificed as offerings to Goddess Durga, symbolizing the victory of good over evil.

  • Flying Kites: Kite flying is a beloved activity during Dashain, symbolizing the end of the monsoon season. The sky is filled with colorful kites, and people of all ages enjoy the fun.

  • Playing Cards: A common pastime during Dashain is card games, where friends and families gather to play while enjoying the festive atmosphere. Playing cards is seen as a form of entertainment and bonding during the holiday.

  • Wearing New Clothes: Dashain is an occasion for buying and wearing new clothes, a symbol of renewal and prosperity. People often shop for new outfits for the entire family to wear during the tika ceremony and other festivities.

  • Building and Swinging on Linge Ping: Traditional bamboo swings, known as Linge Ping, are set up in open fields and courtyards. Swinging on these is a favorite activity for both children and adults during the festival.

  • Feasting on Special Meals: Dashain is celebrated with feasts that include a variety of traditional Nepalese dishes like mutton curry, sel roti, and other delicacies. Families prepare special meals to enjoy together during the festival.

  • Visiting Temples: Many people visit temples dedicated to Goddess Durga during Dashain, offering prayers and making offerings to seek her blessings for prosperity, health, and happiness.

  • Traveling to Hometowns: For many Nepali people, Dashain is a time to travel back to their ancestral homes, often located in rural areas, to celebrate the festival with extended family, making it a period of high travel activity across the country.

Rituals Performed on Different Days of Dashain Festival

Day Ritual
Day 1 (Ghatasthapana) Ghatasthapana marks the beginning of Dashain. A kalash (sacred pot) is placed in a prayer room and filled with holy water. Barley seeds are sown in sand to grow Jamara, which is used later in the festival.
Day 7 (Phulpati) Phulpati involves bringing sacred flowers, leaves, and plants into homes as offerings to Goddess Durga. A grand procession is carried out, particularly in Kathmandu, where Phulpati is anointed at Hanuman Dhoka.
Day 8 (Maha Ashtami) Maha Ashtami is dedicated to Goddess Kali, a fierce form of Durga. On this day, animal sacrifices (mainly buffaloes and goats) are offered to appease the goddess and celebrate her power.
Day 9 (Maha Nawami) Maha Nawami is the day when worship of Durga reaches its peak. Armories are also worshipped on this day, and animal sacrifices continue in various temples.
Day 10 (Vijaya Dashami) Vijaya Dashami is the most significant day of Dashain. Elders apply tika (a mixture of rice, curd, and red powder) and Jamara on the foreheads of younger family members as a blessing for prosperity and protection.
Day 11-15 (Post Dashami) Post Dashami days are spent visiting relatives and receiving tika and Jamara from them. People also engage in feasting, playing cards, and enjoying time with their families.

Best Trekking Options to Do During Dashain Festival in Nepal

Annapurna Base Camp Trek

The Annapurna Base Camp Trek is one of the most popular trekking routes during the Dashain Festival. The weather is ideal, offering clear views of the stunning Annapurna range, with crisp, pleasant temperatures. As trekkers pass through quaint villages, they can witness the local communities celebrating Dashain, making it a culturally enriching experience. The trek offers a mix of lush forests, terraced farmlands, and breathtaking mountain vistas, creating a perfect balance between adventure and cultural immersion.

Everest Base Camp Trek

The Everest Base Camp Trek is an iconic trekking route that many choose during the Dashain Festival. The skies are usually clear during October, providing unbeatable views of Mount Everest and other Himalayan giants. Along the way, trekkers can experience local Sherpa communities celebrating Dashain, with unique rituals and customs. The mix of trekking through high-altitude landscapes and the festive vibe of the local culture makes this trek an unforgettable journey during Dashain.

Langtang Valley Trek

The Langtang Valley Trek is another fantastic option during Dashain, offering relatively fewer crowds compared to the more famous routes. October’s clear weather enhances the beauty of the Langtang range, and trekkers can enjoy the serene atmosphere as they pass through traditional Tamang and Sherpa villages. Since Dashain is a time of celebration, visitors can observe local festivities and enjoy cultural interactions with the people of the Langtang region, adding a special dimension to the trek.

Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek

The Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek is a short and scenic trek, making it a perfect choice for those wanting a quick but enriching experience during Dashain. The highlight of the trek is the sunrise view from Poon Hill, which offers panoramic views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges. Since the trek passes through several villages, trekkers can observe the Dashain festival being celebrated, with families flying kites, offering tika, and engaging in other festivities.

Mardi Himal Trek

The Mardi Himal Trek is a lesser-known gem that is gaining popularity among trekkers. The Dashain Festival brings a festive spirit to the small, traditional villages along this route, making it a culturally immersive experience. The trek takes you through beautiful rhododendron forests and offers stunning views of Machapuchare (Fishtail) and the Annapurna range. The moderate difficulty level and the cultural interaction during Dashain make this trek an excellent option for adventurers.

Manaslu Circuit Trek

For those seeking a less-traveled path during Dashain, the Manaslu Circuit Trek is an excellent choice. This trek offers remote wilderness, stunning views of Mount Manaslu, and encounters with diverse cultures, including Gurung and Tibetan communities. During Dashain, trekkers can experience the festival in its most authentic form, far from the hustle of city life. The clear weather in October also makes this trek particularly appealing for those seeking breathtaking Himalayan vistas.

Upper Mustang Trek

The Upper Mustang Trek offers a unique experience during Dashain as it takes trekkers through the semi-arid desert-like landscapes and ancient Tibetan Buddhist culture of the Mustang region. The Dashain festival here is celebrated differently due to the unique cultural practices of the local Lo Manthang community. With clear skies, mesmerizing landscapes, and a rich cultural experience, this trek is perfect for those looking for something different during the festival season.

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