A Guide to Domestic Airports in Nepal
Published On : 13th May, 2024 By Himalayan Dream Team

Nepal, with its rugged terrain and remote locations, relies heavily on air travel to connect its many regions. The country's domestic airports play a crucial role in facilitating access to some of the world's most breathtaking landscapes and vital, remote communities. This blog post explores the most active domestic airports in Nepal, listed in order of their busyness and importance, providing facts and insights into each.
1. Tribhuvan International Airport (Domestic Terminal)
Location: Kathmandu Key Facts: While primarily known as Nepal's only international airport, Tribhuvan also houses a bustling domestic terminal. It serves as the main hub for flights across Nepal, connecting the capital to major cities and remote regions. The domestic terminal is crucial for both tourism and local travel, serving as a central node in Nepal’s air transport network.
2. Pokhara Airport
Location: Pokhara Key Facts: As a gateway to the Annapurna Circuit, one of the most popular trekking routes globally, Pokhara Airport ranks as the second busiest domestic airport in Nepal. It supports a significant amount of tourist traffic, especially trekkers and adventure seekers heading to the Himalayas. The airport is set for a major upgrade with the construction of the Pokhara International Airport, anticipated to further increase air traffic and economic growth in the region.
3. Lukla Airport (Tenzing-Hillary Airport)
Location: Lukla Key Facts: Often cited as one of the most dangerous airports in the world due to its short runway and precarious location near Mount Everest, Lukla Airport is essential for mountaineers and trekkers heading to Everest Base Camp. Despite its reputation, it is one of the busiest domestic airports due to the high volume of adventure tourism in the Everest region.
4. Bharatpur Airport
Location: Bharatpur, close to Chitwan National Park Key Facts: This airport is crucial for tourism in the Chitwan National Park, a popular destination for wildlife and eco-tourists. It facilitates easier access to the park, known for its rhino populations and elephant safaris, making it a vital transit point for tourists and conservationists.
5. Nepalgunj Airport
Location: Nepalgunj Key Facts: Serving as a key transit point to remote Western Nepal and for pilgrims and trekkers going to Mount Kailash in Tibet, Nepalgunj Airport is essential for both religious tourism and access to remote Himalayan districts. It is one of the busiest airports for internal flights due to its strategic location.
6. Biratnagar Airport
Location: Biratnagar Key Facts: This airport serves as an important hub for both business and tourism in eastern Nepal. It supports a high volume of traffic due to its proximity to various industrial regions and tea estates, as well as serving as a base for travelers heading to nearby Sikkim and Darjeeling.
7. Janakpur Airport
Location: Janakpur Key Facts: Situated in a historic city famous for its deep cultural and religious significance, Janakpur Airport facilitates the movement of pilgrims visiting the Ram Janaki Temple dedicated to Goddess Sita. It supports the vibrant cultural tourism sector in the area.
8. Simara Airport
Location: Simara, close to Birgunj Key Facts: Simara Airport serves as a convenient entry point for travelers heading to Birgunj, one of Nepal’s major trade and industrial cities. It is important for business travel and acts as an alternative entry point to the capital city for those coming from northern India.
9. Jomsom Airport
Location: Jomsom Key Facts: Located in the heart of the Himalayas, Jomsom Airport is critical for tourists and locals in the Mustang region, known for its stunning landscapes and Tibetan culture. The airport is especially busy during the trekking seasons, facilitating access to one of the most scenic parts of Nepal.
10. Tumlingtar Airport
Location: Tumlingtar Key Facts: Tumlingtar Airport serves the eastern hilly regions of Nepal and is an important base for trekkers heading towards the Makalu Base Camp. Its significance is growing as trekking in the region becomes more popular.
These domestic airports not only boost Nepal’s tourism sector but also provide essential connectivity for residents, supporting economic growth and social integration across diverse regions. As Nepal continues to develop its aviation infrastructure, the role of these airports in national development and international tourism is set to become even more significant.
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