Gateway to Adventure: Entry Checkpoints into Nepal
Published On : 12th May, 2024 By Himalayan Dream Team

Gateway to Adventure: Entry Checkpoints into Nepal
Nepal, nestled amidst the majestic Himalayas, is not only a trekker's paradise but also a melting pot of cultural heritage. For those planning to explore this vibrant nation, knowing the entry points can make travel planning smoother and more efficient. Nepal offers several entry checkpoints, both via land and air, catering to travelers from around the world. Here’s a detailed guide to the various entry points into Nepal, ensuring you can begin your adventure with ease.
Tribhuvan International Airport, Kathmandu
Key Information: Tribhuvan International Airport is the only international airport in Nepal and the main gateway for the majority of travelers entering the country. Located in the capital city of Kathmandu, it is well-connected with major cities across Asia and some direct flights from Europe, the Middle East, and East Asia. The airport serves as a hub for all international tourists and offers various facilities, including visa on arrival for citizens of most countries.
Kakarbhitta, Jhapa (Eastern Nepal)
Key Information: Situated on the border between Nepal and the Indian state of West Bengal, Kakarbhitta is a major overland entry point for travelers coming from Eastern India. The checkpoint is accessible by road and is convenient for travelers coming from cities like Siliguri, Darjeeling, and Kolkata. After crossing the border, visitors can find local buses and taxis to continue their journey into the Eastern regions of Nepal or head towards Kathmandu.
Birgunj, Parsa (Central Nepal)
Key Information: Birgunj is one of the busiest and most important entry points for overland travelers from India, located on the border with the Indian state of Bihar. This checkpoint is vital for both tourism and trade. For many travelers and pilgrims from India heading to Kathmandu or other parts of Nepal, Birgunj serves as the primary entry point. Direct buses and trains connect Birgunj to major Indian cities like Patna and Kolkata.
Kodari, Sindhupalchowk (Northern Border)
Key Information: Before the construction of the Rasuwagadhi-Kerung border crossing, Kodari was the primary route for travelers and goods entering from Tibet, China. Post the 2015 earthquake, operations were significantly reduced but have been slowly resuming. The route is scenic, passing through the Langtang National Park, and is preferred by travelers coming overland from Tibet.
Rasuwagadhi, Rasuwa (Northern Border)
Key Information: This is currently the most active border crossing between Nepal and China/Tibet, located north of Kathmandu. Since the opening of this checkpoint, it has become a crucial route for trade and tourism between the two countries. The checkpoint is accessible by road, and there are direct bus services from Kathmandu to Rasuwagadhi.
Mahendranagar, Kanchanpur (Far Western Nepal)
Key Information: Located on the border with the Indian state of Uttarakhand, Mahendranagar is used primarily by travelers coming from Northern India. It is less crowded compared to other entry points and offers a direct route into the far Western regions of Nepal, an area less frequented by international tourists but rich in natural beauty and wildlife, including the Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve.
Nepalgunj, Banke (Mid-Western Nepal)
Key Information: Nepalgunj is another key entry point located near the border with the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is strategically important for access to both the mid-western and far-western regions of Nepal and is frequently used by pilgrims visiting Mount Kailash in Tibet, as it is one of the starting points for the overland journey.
Bhairahawa, Siddharthanagar (Western Nepal)
Key Information: Bhairahawa is located near the border with the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and serves as an important entry point for those visiting Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha, which is just a short drive from the border. The city is also set to house the Gautam Buddha International Airport, aiming to facilitate international travel directly to this region.
Each of these checkpoints has its unique characteristics and serves different parts of Nepal and neighboring countries. Whether you're flying directly into the heart of Kathmandu or crossing overland through the lush landscapes that border India and China, these entry points are your gateways to exploring the diverse experiences that Nepal offers. From the highest peaks to the most tranquil temples, your adventure starts here.
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